Posts made in January 2026

Tax Tips for Those in the Military

The Internal Revenue Service has certain special tax breaks and programs for members of the U.S. Armed Forces.

Earned Income Tax Credit
You may include nontaxable combat pay as part of your taxable income. Including it may boost your earned income tax credit, resulting in you owing less and potentially a larger refund.

Signing Joint Returns
As a rule, both spouses normally must sign a joint income tax return. If your spouse is absent due to military duty, you may be able to sign for your spouse. However, you may need a power of attorney to file a joint return.

This information is not a substitute for individualized tax advice. Please consult with a qualified tax professional to discuss your specific tax issues.

Tip adapted from IRS.gov9

Footnotes And Sources

9. IRS.gov, August 15, 2025

Weekly Market Insights | Powell Keeps Cool in the Hot Seat

Stocks ended last week with modest losses after a volatile five days of market-moving economic data, geopolitics, and Fed drama.

The Standard & Poor’s 500 Index slid 0.38 percent, while the Nasdaq Composite Index skidded 0.66 percent. The Dow Jones Industrial Average edged down 0.29 percent. By contrast, the MSCI EAFE Index, which tracks developed overseas stock markets, rose 1.41 percent.1,2

Choppy Trading 

Stocks started the week lower after pre-opening bell news that the Justice Department had launched a criminal investigation into Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell. A statement issued Tuesday morning by central bankers worldwide helped tamp down market volatility.3,4

The White House called for a 10 percent cap on credit card interest rates for 1 year, putting pressure on financial stocks. Meanwhile, news that headline inflation matched forecasts while core inflation came in cooler than expected was well received by investors.5,6

Despite solid retail sales and wholesale inflation reports for November, stocks were under pressure on Wednesday due to geopolitical tensions and disappointing Q4 results from a handful of financial stocks.7

Then chip manufacturers and banks led a rebound, recouping most of the week’s losses. Markets opened higher on Friday but then slid after the president backtracked on his preferred candidate to be the next Fed Chair. His comments led investors to believe that his new choice would be more market-friendly but perhaps less likely to adjust interest rates.8

Fed Drama

Tensions between the White House and the Federal Reserve escalated last week after the Justice Department issued a criminal indictment against Fed Chair Powell.

Powell, typically calm and collected in the face of criticism, posted an assertive video Sunday night. By the close of the week, however, investors seemed to have moved past the Fed drama as there was plenty of other news to follow.

Footnotes And Sources

1. WSJ.com, January 16, 2026
2. Investing.com, January 16, 2026
3. CNBC.com, January 12, 2026
4. WSJ.com, January 12, 2026
5. WSJ.com, January 13, 2026
6. WSJ.com, January 13, 2026
7. CNBC.com, January 14, 2026
8. CNBC.com, January 16, 2026

Tax Benefit and Credits: FAQs for Retirees

Many questions can arise about income taxes after retirement. Listed are answers to just a few common questions from retired taxpayers.

What types of income are taxable?
Some common types of taxable income include all or part of pension and retirement account income, gambling income, and alimony or prizes.

What types of income are non-taxable?
A few examples of non-taxable income include veterans’ benefits, disability pay for specific military or government-related incidents, workers’ compensation, and cash rebates from a dealer or manufacturer of an item you have purchased.

Why is my pension taxed?
It may depend on how the money was put into the pension. For example, if the money was not taxed before going into the plan, it may be taxable. Conversely, if your contribution is from already-taxed dollars, that portion of the pension may not be taxed.

This information is not a substitute for individualized tax advice. Please consult with a qualified tax professional to discuss your specific tax issues.

Tip adapted from IRS.gov8

Footnotes And Sources

8. IRS.gov, August 18, 2025

Weekly Market Insights | Santa Brings Joy for the DJIA

Stocks posted solid gains in an action-packed week of market-moving economic data, geopolitical news, and bullish new year sentiment.

The Standard & Poor’s 500 Index gained 1.57 percent, while the Nasdaq Composite Index added 1.88 percent. The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 2.32 percent. The MSCI EAFE Index, which tracks developed overseas stock markets, advanced 1.41 percent.1,2

Santa Visits Dow, But Not S&P, Nasdaq

Stocks rose early Monday, led by the Dow Industrials, as investors looked past the news from Venezuela.

By Monday’s close, the Dow Industrials had gained enough to make the “Santa Claus Rally” a reality, pushing the Average to a 1.1 percent gain for the seven-session period (the last five trading days of 2025 and the first two of 2026). However, the S&P and Nasdaq came up short.3

All three major averages continued their rise through midweek as the AI trade—led by chip manufacturers—helped momentum. The Dow Industrials crossed the 49,000 level for the first time, and both the S&P 500 and Dow hit record closes as well as all-time intraday highs.4

The Dow then moved back into the “pole position” over the next session as investors appeared to rotate out of technology stocks and into other sectors, including cyclical stocks. Defense stocks got a boost from the president’s call for a $1.5 trillion annual defense budget in 2027—higher than the Pentagon’s target.5,6

The December jobs report, released on Friday, showed modest job gains and a slight decline in the unemployment rate. Investors cheered the news, believing the update gave the Fed some flexibility with rates at its January meeting.7

Jobs Report

The Labor Department’s latest employment report showed a net gain of 50,000 jobs last month while unemployment ticked down to 4.4 percent, missing economists’ expectations of 73,000 jobs.7

Over the full year, net job growth averaged 49,000 per month—the lowest monthly pace in 22 years and a drop from 168,000 per month in 2024. Federal job cuts were a primary reason for the sluggish labor market in 2025, with 277,000 government positions eliminated.7

Footnotes And Sources

1. WSJ.com, January 9, 2026
2. Investing.com, January 9, 2026
3. CNBC.com, January 5, 2026
4. CNBC.com, January 6, 2026
5. CNBC.com, January 7, 2026
6. WSJ.com, January 8, 2026
7. CNBC.com, January 9, 2026

Tax Tip | Recordkeeping Tips for Small Business Owners

Recordkeeping Tips for Small Business Owners

As a small business owner, your recordkeeping is of utmost importance. These records show your income, expenses, business transactions, and much more. You can choose any record-keeping system you prefer if you and the IRS have the necessary information.

As a business owner, you will need to keep track of supporting documents such as:

  • Purchases
  • Sales
  • Payroll
  • Sales slips
  • Paid bills
  • Invoices
  • Receipts
  • Deposit slips
  • Canceled checks
  • Travel, transportation, entertainment, and gift expenses
  • Assets

Keeping your records well-organized will save you time, effort, and money.

This information is not a substitute for individualized tax advice. Please discuss your specific tax issues with a qualified tax professional.

Tip adapted from IRS.gov8

Footnotes And Sources

8. IRS.gov, June 24, 2025

Weekly Market Insights | Santa Rally in Holding Pattern

Stocks trended lower last week amid signs of year-end profit-taking and some sour investor sentiment over the Fed meeting minutes.

The Standard & Poor’s 500 Index fell 1.03 percent, while the Nasdaq Composite Index lost 1.52 percent. The Dow Jones Industrial Average slid 0.67 percent. The MSCI EAFE Index, which tracks developed overseas stock markets, ticked up 0.31 percent.1,2

Santa Rally, Interrupted

Stocks opened lower to start the shortened holiday week with tech shares under pressure. Markets then moved sideways, but came under pressure after minutes from the December Federal Reserve meeting were released. Investors digested the details, which showed members remained divided.3,4

Stocks recovered some ground on the first trading day of 2026. The tech sector was mixed, with AI chip stocks pushing higher, while other areas of technology, especially software companies, declined. Overall, the S&P 500 and Dow Industrials logged gains to kick off the new year, which helped pair losses from earlier in the week.5,6

It remains to be seen whether the “Santa Claus rally”, which ends Monday, January 5, will materialize. The Santa period is the last five trading days of December through the first two trading days of the new year.

Focus on the Fed

There was little economic data last week, leaving investors to focus mostly on the minutes from the Fed’s December meeting. The minutes, released Tuesday, revealed a divided Federal Open Market Committee regarding short-term interest rates. The news unsettled investors a bit, which led to some selling pressure.7

A divided Fed has been a persistent theme during the second half of 2025, and investors will closely watch in 2026 to see whether the Fed’s outlook may change with the appointment of a new Fed Chair.

Footnotes And Sources

1 .WSJ.com, January 2, 2026
2. Investing.com, January 2, 2026
3. CNBC.com, December 29, 2025
4. WSJ.com, December 30, 2025
5. CNBC.com, December 31, 2025
6. CNBC.com, January 2, 2026
7. CNBC.com, December 30, 2025